California Law and Ethics Practice Exam

Which is NOT a form of elder abuse recognized under civil law?

1. Neglect

2. Emotional abuse

3. Financial exploitation

4. Interpersonal conflict

The correct answer is: Interpersonal conflict

D is the correct answer because interpersonal conflict is not classified as a specific form of elder abuse under civil law. Elder abuse statutes typically encompass a range of behaviors that affect the well-being and safety of older adults, including neglect, emotional abuse, and financial exploitation, all of which are legal definitions intended to protect vulnerable populations. Neglect refers to the failure to provide necessary care, which can lead to harm or suffering, and is clearly recognized as a form of elder abuse. Emotional abuse involves causing psychological harm or distress, which is acknowledged in many legal frameworks focusing on elder protection. Financial exploitation encompasses the unauthorized use or management of an elder person's funds or resources, also clearly defined under civil law regarding elder abuse. In contrast, interpersonal conflict, while it may occur in relationships involving older adults, does not meet the criteria for elder abuse because it does not inherently involve the exploitation, neglect, or harm characteristic of the legally recognized forms of elder abuse.